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Ground 8: rent arrears

Ground 8 needs at least 3 months' rent to be unpaid, or 13 weeks' where rent is weekly, and four weeks' notice.

Abide.Rent · Editorial

England, private rented sector. Not legal advice.

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Watch Ground 8 arrears · 0:15 · recorded in Abide.Rent with example data

Ground 8 is the possession ground for serious rent arrears. The threshold depends on how often rent is paid.

Who this is for: letting agencies and landlords.

Rent arrears report

Rent arrears: amount, periods owed and the Ground 8 threshold.

What you are deciding

Whether the arrears you have recorded meet the threshold for the way this rent is paid.

Your options

  • Rent paid monthly. At least 3 months' rent unpaid.
  • Rent paid weekly. At least 13 weeks' rent unpaid.
  • Notice. Four weeks, whichever way the rent is paid.
  • Below the threshold. Ground 8 is shown as not available. Other arrears grounds have their own tests.

How to do it

  1. Open the property and record the arrears on the tenancy, with the date each amount fell due.
  2. Generate a Section 8 notice and choose Ground 8.
  3. Abide.Rent compares the arrears you have recorded with the threshold and tells you whether it is met.

A worked example

Monthly rent of £950.00: the threshold is £2,850.00, 3 months' rent. A tenant who owes £2,850.00 on Monday 9 November 2026 meets it; one who owes £2,400.00 does not. Weekly rent of £220.00: the threshold is £2,860.00, 13 weeks' rent. A notice on Ground 8 alone, served by hand on Monday 9 November 2026, gives Monday 7 December 2026 as the earliest date for proceedings, four weeks on.

What Abide.Rent does for you

  • Compares the arrears you enter with the threshold for the tenancy's rent frequency.
  • Takes off a pending Universal Credit housing payment, if you record one, before measuring the arrears against the threshold, and says so in the result.
  • Shows the ground as not available where the threshold is not met.

If something goes wrong

  • “Ground 8 needs at least … in arrears”
    What to do: The arrears are below the level. Check the rent account.
  • “Abide.Rent does not measure Ground 8 for … rent. Ask a solicitor how the threshold applies.”
    What to do: Take advice for that rent frequency.

Common mistakes

  • Counting two months' arrears as enough. The threshold is 3 months.
  • Applying the monthly test to a weekly rent.
  • Treating the comparison as the outcome. Whether the ground is made out on the day of a hearing is for the court.

What to do next

Related GOV.UK guidance